Page 19 - July_Sept MFM 2023.indd

 ’”‹Žǡ ͙͛͡͡ ‡‡”ƒŽ ƒ”•ŠƒŽŽ ™ƒ• ƒ’’‘‹–‡† ”›
Š‹‡ˆ ‘ˆ –ƒơǤ ƒ”•ŠƒŽŽ ”‡“—‡•–‡† ”ƒ†Ž‡› „‡ ƒ••‹‰‡†
–‘ Š‹ ƒ† ƒ†‡ Š‹ Š‹• ƒ••‹•–ƒ–Ǥ Š‹• ™ƒ• ƒ ‰”‡ƒ–
‘’’‘”–—‹–› ˆ‘” ”ƒ†Ž‡› ƒ• Š‡ ™ƒ• ƒ„Ž‡ –‘ •‡‡ ƒ† Ž‡ƒ”
Š‘™ –‘ ”— ƒ ƒ”›Ǥ  ‡„”—ƒ”› ͙͙͜͡ Š‡ ™ƒ• ‘”†‡”‡†
–‘ ‘”– ‡‹‰ ƒ• ‘ƒ†ƒ– ‘ˆ –Š‡ ˆƒ–”› Š‘‘Ž
ƒ† ’”‘‘–‡† –‘ ”‹‰ƒ†‹‡” ‡‡”ƒŽ Šƒ˜‹‰ •‹’’‡†
–Š‡ ”ƒ ‘ˆ ‘Ž‘‡ŽǤ › –Š‡ –Š‡ „‹‰‰‡•– ŠƒŽŽ‡‰‡ ™ƒ•
”‡ƒ–‹‰ ƒ† –”ƒ‹‹‰ ƒ ƒ”› ‹ ƒ–‹ ‹’ƒ–‹‘ ‘ˆ ™ƒ”Ǥ ȋ 
͙͛͡͞ –Š‡ ”› —„‡”‡† ͙͞͝ǡ͘͘͘Ǥ  ‡’–‡„‡” ͙͘͜͡
–Š‡ Ƥ”•– ’‡ƒ ‡ –‹‡ †”ƒˆ– ™ƒ• ‹‹–‹ƒ–‡† ƒ† ™‘—Ž† •‡‡ –Š‡
”› ‹ ”‡ƒ•‡ –‘ ͚Ǥ͚ ‹ŽŽ‹‘ „› –Š‡ ‡† ‘ˆ ͙͙͜͡Ǥ ‹–Š –Š‡
„‘„‹‰ ‘ˆ ‡ƒ”Ž ƒ”„‘” ‘ ‡ ‡„‡” ͟ǡ ͙͙͜͡ ‡”‹ ƒ
™‡– –‘ ™ƒ”ǤȌ
 –Š‡ •’”‹‰ ‘ˆ ͙͚͜͡ ”ƒ†Ž‡› ™ƒ• ’”‘‘–‡† –‘ ƒŒ‘”
‡‡”ƒŽ ƒ† „‡ ƒ‡ ‘ƒ†‡” ‘ˆ –Š‡ ͚͠† ‹˜‹•‹‘
ƒ† Žƒ–‡” –Š‡ ͚͠–Š ‹˜‹•‹‘Ǥ  ƒ” Šǡ ͙͛͜͡ Š‡ ™ƒ• •‡–
–‘ ‘”–Š ˆ”‹ ƒ –‘ –ƒ‡ ‘ƒ† ‘ˆ –Š‡ ‘”’ ˆ”‘
‡‡”ƒŽ ‡‘”‰‡ ƒ––‘Ǥ Š‡ ƤƒŽ „ƒ––Ž‡ ‘ˆ —‹•‹ƒ –‘‘
’Žƒ ‡ ‹ ƒ›ǡ ͙͛͜͡ ƒ† ”‡•—Ž–‡† ‹ –Š‡ •—””‡†‡” ‘ˆ
͚͘͝ǡ͘͘͘ š‹• ˆ‘” ‡•Ǥ ”ƒ†Ž‡› ™‘ ’”ƒ‹•‡ ˆ‘” Š‹• ’ƒ”– ‹
–Š‹• Žƒ•– „ƒ––Ž‡ ƒ† ™ƒ• ’”‘‘–‡† –‘ ‹‡—–‡ƒ– ‡‡”ƒŽ
ƒ† •Š‘”–Ž› ƒˆ–‡” ™ƒ• •‡– –‘ ‹ ‹Ž›Ǥ Š‹Ž‡ ‘–Š‡” ‰‡‡”ƒŽ•
•— Š ƒ• ƒ––‘ǡ ƒ ”–Š—”ǡ ƒ† ‹•‡Š‘™‡” †”‡™ –Š‡
ƒ––‡–‹‘ ‘ˆ ”‡’‘”–‡”• ƒ† –Š‡ ’”‡••ǡ ”ƒ†Ž‡› ™ƒ• ‘ˆ–‡
‘˜‡”Ž‘‘‡†Ǥ — Š ‘ˆ –Šƒ– ™‘—Ž† Šƒ‰‡ ™Š‡ –Š‡ ‘–‡†
™ƒ” ‘””‡•’‘†‡– ”‹‡ ›Ž‡ •’‡– –Š”‡‡ †ƒ›• ™‹–Š
”ƒ†Ž‡› ƒ† ™”‘–‡ ƒ •‹šǦ’ƒ”– •‡”‹‡• –Šƒ– Šƒ”ƒ –‡”‹œ‡†
„‘–Š Š‹• ‹Ž‹–ƒ”› ƒ• ™‡ŽŽ ƒ• Š‹• ’‡”•‘ƒŽ Šƒ”ƒ –‡”‹•–‹ •Ǥ
‘ŽŽ‘™‹‰ –Š‡ „ƒ––Ž‡ ˆ‘” ‹ ‹Ž›ǡ ”ƒ†Ž‡› ™ƒ• ‰‹˜‡
‘ƒ† ‘ˆ –Š‡ ͛͟ǡ͘͘͘ •–”‘‰ ͙•– ‹˜‹•‹‘Ǥ  ƒ††‹–‹‘ǡ
Š‡ ™ƒ• ƒ†‡ –Š‡ ‘ƒ†‹‰ ‘ƥ ‡” ‘ˆ –Š‡ Ǧ ƒ›
‹˜ƒ•‹‘Ǥ ‡ •‡”˜‡† ƒ• –Š‡ Ƥ‡Ž† ‘ƒ†‡” ‘ˆ Ǥ Ǥ
ˆ‘” ‡• ˆ”‘ Ǧ ƒ› —–‹Ž –Š‡ ‡”ƒ •—””‡†‡” ‹ ƒ›ǡ
͙͜͡͝Ǥ  ƒ” Š ‘ˆ –Šƒ– ›‡ƒ”ǡ Š‡ ™ƒ• ’”‘‘–‡† –‘ ͜ •–ƒ”
‰‡‡”ƒŽǤ
‘ŽŽ‘™‹‰ ‡”ƒ›ǯ• •—””‡†‡” ”ƒ†Ž‡› ™ƒ–‡† –‘
„‡ •‡– –‘ –Š‡ ƒ ‹Ƥ Š‡ƒ–”‡ ‹ –Š‡ ™ƒ” ƒ‰ƒ‹•–
–Š‡ ƒ’ƒ‡•‡ǡ „—– ‹•–‡ƒ† ™ƒ• ’Žƒ ‡† ‹ Šƒ”‰‡ ‘ˆ
‡–‡”ƒ• ơƒ‹”•Ǥ Š‹• ’”‘˜‡† –‘ „‡ „‘–Š ƒ †‡ƒ†‹‰
ƒ† ”‡™ƒ”†‹‰ ƒ••‹‰‡–Ǥ ‹–Š –Š‡ ‡† ‘ˆ –Š‡ ™ƒ”
ƒ’’”‘ƒ Š‹‰ǡ ƒ •›•–‡ Šƒ† –‘ „‡ ”‡ƒ–‡† –‘ –ƒ‡ ƒ”‡ ‘ˆ
–Š‡ Š‡ƒŽ–Š ƒ”‡ ‡‡†• ‘ˆ ”‡–—”‹‰ ˜‡–‡”ƒ•Ǥ ȋ ‘‰”‡••
’ƒ••‡† –Š‡ ‹ŽŽ ‘ˆ ‹‰Š–• ‹ —‡ǡ ͙͜͜͡ ™Š‹ Š ’”‘˜‹†‡†
ˆ‘” Š‡ƒŽ–Š ƒ”‡ ƒ• ™‡ŽŽ ƒ• ‘–Š‡” „‡‡Ƥ–•ǤȌ – ˆ‡ŽŽ –‘ ”ƒ†Ž‡›
–‘ ˜‹”–—ƒŽŽ› „—‹Ž† –Š‡ ‡’ƒ”–‡– ‘ˆ ‡–‡”ƒ ơƒ‹”• ˆ”‘
–Š‡ ‰”‘—† —’ †—”‹‰ Š‹• –‡—”‡ ‘ˆ ‘ƥ ‡ ˆ”‘ —‰—•–ǡ
͙͜͡͝ –‘ ‘˜‡„‡”ǡ ͙͜͟͡Ǥ
”‘‘–‹‘• –Š‡”‡ƒˆ–‡” ƒ‡ ‹ ”ƒ’‹† •— ‡••‹‘Ǥ  ͙͜͡͠
Š‡ ™ƒ• ƒ’’‘‹–‡† ”› Š‹‡ˆ ‘ˆ –ƒơ ƒ† ‹ —‰—•–ǡ
͙͜͡͡ „‡ ƒ‡ –Š‡ Šƒ‹”ƒ ‘ˆ –Š‡ ‘‹– Š‹‡ˆ• ‘ˆ –ƒơǤ
 ‡’–‡„‡”ǡ ͙͘͡͝ Š‡ ™ƒ• ’”‘‘–‡† –‘ –Š‡ ”ƒ ‘ˆ
‡‡”ƒŽ ‘ˆ –Š‡ ”› ‘” ͝ –ƒ” ‡‡”ƒŽǤ ‡ ™ƒ• ‘Ž›
–Š‡ Ƥˆ–Š Ǥ Ǥ ”› ‰‡‡”ƒŽ –‘ ƒ––ƒ‹ –Š‹• ”ƒ ƒŽ‘‰
™‹–Š ‡‘”‰‡ Ǥ ƒ”•ŠƒŽŽǡ ‘—‰Žƒ• ƒ ”–Š—”ǡ ™‹‰Š–
Ǥ ‹•‡Š‘™‡”ǡ ƒ† ‡”› Dz ƒ’dz ”‘Ž†Ǥ Dz Š‡ Ƥ˜‡Ǧ•–ƒ”
”ƒ ™ƒ• ”‡–‹”‡† ‹ ͙͙͡͠ ‘ –Š‡ †‡ƒ–Š ‘ˆ ‡‡”ƒŽ ‘ˆ –Š‡
”› ƒ” ”ƒ†Ž‡›dzǤ ȋ ‹‹’‡†‹ƒȌ
0RQWDQD )UHHPDVRQ
Dz ”ƒ†Ž‡› ™ƒ• ‘– ƒ• ™‡ŽŽ ‘™ǡ „—– Š‡ ™ƒ• ƒŽ•‘ ƒ
ˆ‘”‹†ƒ„Ž‡ ‹Ž‹–ƒ”› Ž‡ƒ†‡”Ǥ ‡ ™ƒ• –Š‡ Ƥ‡Ž† ‘ƒ†‡”
‘ˆ ‡”‹ ƒ •‘Ž†‹‡”• ‘ Ǧ ƒ›Ǥ ‹• ˆ‘” ‡• ™‡”‡ –Š‡ Ƥ”•–
–‘ ‹˜ƒ†‡ ‡”ƒ›ǡ ƒ† ‘–”‘ŽŽ‡† — Š ‘ˆ –Šƒ– ‘—–”›
™Š‡ –Š‡ ™ƒ” ‡†‡†Ǥ ”ƒ†Ž‡› Šƒ† •‘‡–Š‹‰ ‡Ž•‡ ‰‘‹‰
ˆ‘” Š‹Ǥ ‹‡ ”—ƒǡ Š‡ ™ƒ• ˆ”‘ ‹••‘—”‹ǡ ƒ† Š‡
Ž‹‡† Š‹• ‡™ ‘ƒ†‡” ‹ Š‹‡ˆǡ Œ—†‰‹‰ –Š‡ ’”‡•‹†‡–
ƒ• Dz†‹”‡ –ǡ —’”‡–‡–‹‘—•ǡ Ž‡ƒ”Ǧ–Š‹‹‰ ƒ† ˆ‘” ‡ˆ—ŽǤdz
ȋ ‘—–†‘™ ͙͜͡͝ „› Š”‹• ƒŽŽƒ ‡ȌǤ Šƒ– ”ƒ†Ž‡›
ƒ†‹”‡† ‹ ”—ƒ ™‡”‡ ƒ› ‘ˆ –Š‡ •ƒ‡ ƒ––”‹„—–‡• –Šƒ–
Š‡ –‘‘ ’‘••‡••‡†Ǥ › ƒŽŽ ‡˜‹†‡ ‡ǡ ”ƒ†Ž‡› ™ƒ• ‹†‡‡†
ƒ ‰‡‡”ƒŽ ™Š‘ ‘ƒ†‡† „‘–Š ”‡•’‡ – ƒ† †‡˜‘–‹‘Ǥ
”ƒ†Ž‡› Ž‡†ǡ ƒ† –Š‡ –”‘‘’• —†‡” Š‹• ‘ƒ† ™‹ŽŽ‹‰Ž›
ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‡†Ǥ
‘ „‡ „‘–Š —ƒ••—‹‰ ›‡– ƒ’ƒ„Ž‡ ƒ”‡ Šƒ”ƒ –‡” –”ƒ‹–•
–Šƒ– ƒ”‡ ƒ†‹”ƒ„Ž‡Ǥ ƒ” ”ƒ†Ž‡› ™ƒ• ƒŽ•‘ ƒ ƒ•‘
Šƒ˜‹‰ „‡‡ ”ƒ‹•‡† ƒ ‡„‡” ‘ˆ ‡•– ‘‹– ‘†‰‡ ͗͟͟͠ǡ
‹‰ŠŽƒ† ƒŽŽ•ǡ ‡™ ‘” ‹ ͙͚͛͡Ǥ
†‹–‘”• ‘–‡ǣ
”‘ ƒ—ƒ”› —–‹Ž ‡’–‡„‡” ͙͙͡͠ǡ ƒ’–Ǥ ƒ” ”ƒ†Ž‡› ™ƒ•
‹ Šƒ”‰‡ ‘ˆ –Š‡ –”‘‘’• ‹ —––‡Ǥ Š‡ ‡‡† ˆ‘” ‹Ž‹–ƒ”› –”‘‘’•
ƒ”‘—† –Š‡ ‹‡• ‹ —––‡ ƒ› ‘– „‡ ƒ• ƒ’’ƒ”‡– –‘†ƒ› ƒ•
‹– ™ƒ• ‹ –Š‡ ͙͘͘͡•Ǥ —”‹‰ –Š‡ ‹”•– ‘”Ž† ƒ”ǡ –Š‡”‡ ™ƒ•
‘ ‡” –Šƒ– –Š‡ ‹‡• ‘—Ž† –Š‡ –ƒ”‰‡– ‘ˆ •ƒ„‘–ƒ‰‡ ˆ”‘
—ˆ”‹‡†Ž› ƒ–‹‘• ‘” ’”‘†— –‹‘ †‡Žƒ›• „‡ ƒ—•‡ ‘ˆ ƒ–‹Ǧ™ƒ”
’”‘–‡•–• ƒ† ‹–‡”ƒŽ ‹••—‡• ™‹–Š Žƒ„‘” —’”‹•‹‰•Ǥ
Dz Š‡ ™ƒ” ƒ‡ ‹ ͙͙͜͡ǡ ‘’’‡” ™ƒ• ‘‡ ‘ˆ –Š‡ ‘•–
•–”ƒ–‡‰‹ ƒ–‡”‹ƒŽ•Ǥ Š‡ ™‘”Ž† ™ƒ• ƒŽ”‡ƒ†› ‹ ƒ ‘’’‡”
„‘‘ †—‡ –‘ –Š‡ ‡‡† ˆ‘” ‡Ž‡ –”‹ ƒŽ ™‹”‡Ǥ Š‡ •—’’Ž› ™ƒ•
–‹‰Š–ǡ ƒ† ‡™ ’”‘†— –‹‘ ™ƒ• •Ž‘™ –‘ ‘‡ ‘Ž‹‡ †—‡ –‘
–Š‡ Š‹‰Š ƒ’‹–ƒŽ ‘•–• ‘ˆ ‡™ ‹‡•Ǥ  ͙͙͜͡ǡ –Š‡ Ǥ Ǥ ‹‡•
‘–”‹„—–‡† ͟͟ ’‡” ‡– ‘ˆ –Š‡ ™‘”Ž†ǯ• ‘’’‡”ǡ ƒ† ͙͛’‡” ‡–
‘ˆ Ǥ Ǥ ’”‘†— –‹‘ ™ƒ• ˆ”‘ —––‡ǡ ‘–ƒƒǡ ™Š‹ Š •ƒ– ƒ–‘’
ƒ ‘”‡ „‘†› –Šƒ– ™ƒ• ͘͝ –‘ ͘͠ ’‡” ‡– ‘’’‡”ǡ –Š‡ ”‹ Š‡•– ‹
–Š‡ ™‘”Ž† ƒ† ƒŽ•‘ ‘–ƒ‹‹‰ ‹’‘”–ƒ– ƒ‘—–• ‘ˆ œ‹ ǡ
Ž‡ƒ†ǡ ƒ‰ƒ‡•‡ǡ ƒ† ‘Ž›„†‡—Ǥdz Ǧ  –Š‡ ‘‡ ”‘–ǣ
Š‡ —––‡ ‘–ƒƒ ‘’’‡” ‹‡•ǡ ‹ ƒ––‘Ǥ
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