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Another Warrington church which had local Masonic
        support was St. Margaret’s and All Hallows Church in
        the outlying village of Orford. A cornerstone was laid
        with a full Masonic ceremony on the 18th  of October,
        1907, the stone dedicated to local Freemason William
 e      Sharp  and  laid  by  the  Provincial  Grand  Master  of
 e      Lancashire, the Earl of Lathom. The stone displays the
 f      dedication written in-between the Masonic symbols of
        the square and the Seal of Solomon. The architect of the
        church, Arthur Warburton, later became the architect
 r      of the Warrington Masonic Hall, its foundation stone
 s      being laid by the Provincial Grand Master in 1932.
 n      In  1904  the  Earl  of  Lathom  was  commemorated
 f      by  the  building  of  a  Chapter  House  in  the  newly
 e      constructed  Anglican  Liverpool  Cathedral,  the
 e      funding  being  supplied  by  subscribers  such  as  the
 t      Warrington  based  Lodge  of  Lights.   This  kind  of
                                              6
 h      charitable  and  philanthropic  support  by  these  local   Detail showing the inscription on the foundation stone of St.
 f      Freemasons  reveals  how  wealthy  industrialists  and  Margaret’s  and  All  Hallows  Church,  Orford,  Warrington.  It
 g      local  gentry  contributed  to  their  locality,  improving   displays the dedication written in the lettering style of the Arts
 m      their communities.                                      and Crafts Movement, and set in between the lettering are the
 r                                                              stylized Masonic symbols of the Square and Compass and the
                                                                Seal of Solomon. The architect of the church, Arthur Warburton,
          With  education  being  an  important  theme  in      later became the architect of the Warrington Masonic Hall, its
        freemasonry, Masonic ceremonies during the building     foundation stone being laid by the Provincial Grand Master in
 h      of places of education were also commonplace, such  1932.
 f      as  the  laying  of  the  foundation  stone  of  Fulshaw
 e      Memorial  School  in  Wimslow,  Cheshire,  in  1890.
 y      The  foundation  stone  of  the  Technical  School  in   1857.  The  Masonic  Hall  was  opened  the  following
 s      nearby  Stockport  in  1888  was  laid  with  a  Masonic   year after some alterations, but by 1872 the property
 e      ceremony by the Provincial Grand Lodge, the lodge      was demolished, and the cornerstone of a new specially
 e      having met at the local Mechanics Institute on the day.   built Masonic Hall was laid on the 2nd of November
 e      The foundation stone of St. Mary Magdalene School      with  a  full  Masonic  ceremony,  with  local  Masonic
 s      in Ashton-in-Mersey  was  also  laid  with  a  Masonic   dignitary  Lord  Skelmersdale  doing  the  honors.  The
        ceremony in 1895. These centers of education were      Hall was ready two years later but had to be extended
                                                               again  by  the  1920s,  an  indication  of  the  growth  of
 s      important to local lodges, the Freemasons taking an    Freemasonry in the area. A strip of land next to the
 s      active interest in supporting the centers, not just with  building  was  purchased  and  by  1932,  the  extension
          funding but in the building of the actual building.
        Because of the ever-growing number of lodges within    was  completed.  Some  Masonic  Halls  had  to  move
                                                               location as Freemasonry expanded in the area, such as
        towns  and  cities  throughout  the  country  during  the   in Manchester, were the beautifully decorative
        later nineteenth century, Masonic Halls, like the one in   Freemasons  Hall  was  opened  in  Cooper  Street  in
        Runcorn in Cheshire, became ever popular. Members      1864,  its  foundation  stone  being  laid  by  none  other
        of  the  lodges  contributed  funds  for  the  specially   than  Stephen  Blair,  the  Provincial  Grand  Master  of
        constructed buildings, the foundation stones being laid   East Lancashire. The Hall later moved to a larger art
        with full Masonic pomp and ceremony. Freemasonry       deco building at Bridge Street in 1929.8 Freemasons
        flourished frantically, and unlike the early part of the   Hall in Great Queens Street, London was also being
        nineteenth century, the Craft no longer had to hide in   rebuilt  in  a  grand  art  deco  style  at  this  time,  being
        the shadows of the public houses of industrial towns   opened in 1933. Charity still played a vital role within
        or the cold corners of country taverns; Masonry could   Freemasonry,  an  example  being  the  founding  of  the
        reside in magnifi cent Masonic Halls, many displaying   Royal Masonic Hospital, which was opened by George
        symbolism  prominently  along  with  the  architectural   v the same year as Freemasons Hall. The building was
        splendor of the society’s ethos. 7
                                                               also meant to hold Masonic receptions, and Masonic
          One such Masonic Hall was in Liverpool, where a      symbols can be found around the Hospital, including
        committee was formed for the specific duty to purchase   Zodiac signs on the etched glass windows.
 d      a  property,  a  house  in  Hope  Street  being  bought  in

         Volume 95   Number  1                                                  Montana Freemason                                                                      Page 29
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